Spades guide
Spades best practices
Tips for playing well, the most useful first.
- Count your sure tricks before you bid: each ace, each king that has a small card with it, and your spades beyond the third.
- When in doubt, bid a little low. Missing a bid of 4 by one trick costs 40 points, while taking one trick more than you bid costs only a bag.
- Bid for your team, not only your hand. Your bid and your partner's add up to one contract.
- Bid nil only with mostly low cards, a short suit or two to get rid of, and no high spades.
- Never bid nil holding the ace of spades. It's a sure trick you can't give away.
- When your partner bids nil, take the tricks yourself: lead high, and cover their card if they might win.
- Try to set the other team when they bid a lot. Your defense should take the tricks their bid needs.
- Bags add up. Once your contract is safe, play low and let the other team have the extra tricks.
- Watch your bag count late in a game. A 100-point bag penalty can cost you the win.
- Count the spades as they fall, especially the high ones. It tells you when your spade is safe to play.
- Hold back your high spades until the tricks that matter, rather than spending them early.
- Lead the suit where your partner is strong, and read their plays for what they hold.